English 102 Prompts
Prompt 1:
I am an intelligent black woman.
What does it mean to be intelligent? How does being black impact
the way my level of intelligence is perceived by others? What is it like to be
a woman in America in the 21st century?
According to definition, to be intelligent is to have the ability
to apply knowledge and skills. To me personally, this means working towards or
already holding a college degree and being able to excel in one's courses.
Furthermore, intelligence is having wisdom and good judgment. An intelligent
person is not only book smart but he/she knows how to successfully interact
with the world around them. He/she can think analytically and is a law abiding
citizen. An intelligent person is one who is well rounded so they also possess
good social skills.
Though America has come a long way concerning racism, in
today's society there is still a certain status quo pertaining to blacks. Often
times, this stigmatism placed on blacks leads to a distorted view on their achievements.
For example, I as an intelligent black woman was accepted into over ten
different colleges/universities. Though as a result of the stereotypes within
our society many people try to equate my acceptance to affirmative action
versus even considering the fact that I am actually intelligent and equally
qualified, if not more, than my white classmates.
These astigmatisms often stem from select samples of blacks and are
overgeneralized, affecting the entire race as a whole. Though, it is very
ignorant for people to judge an entire race based upon a small sample, many
people do this. I believe this happens because the sample population is
confirming their pre existing assumptions; as a result, they only focus on
them. Furthermore, when others see blacks excelling they can not fully grasp
it, for they still have a negative image of black people in the back of their
mind.
Aside from my race, I am also faced with many additional
challenges simply because I am a woman. Women, though we play a great role in
society, are not looked at as equal to men. For example, some companies still
pay women less than a man to do the same job. For me personally, as a black
woman, I am a double minority. This causes people to underestimate me. With
this being said, their doubt gives me the strive to do even better. To excel
past them, to beat the odds at all costs.
Since we are in the age of technology, woman have easy access to
voice their opinions. Woman as a whole are able to fight for their own rights
and encourage others to join in. Woman in the 21st century receive education
and they understand how society is supposed to work. Therefore, they can stand
up for themselves when they realize they are being mistreated. This is
what it means to be an intelligent black woman in modern-day society.
Prompt 2:
As I walked into the room, pencils dropped and
silence clinched the air. Everyone turned and gave me an awkward stare.
"Class, this is Alexis" said my plump pale principal. I walked to the
front of the room to meet my new fourth grade teacher and everyone began to
stare. In my heart, there was a growing of despair. What if I'm not smart? I
clearly stuck out like a sore thumb in this room full of white chums. I could
hear my heart pounding in my chest. The smell of fear was in the air. See I was
different from everyone else. My hair was braided and my skirt pleated. People
are afraid of change and new things. I could feel my face heat up as my eyes
began to swell how would I get through this. This classroom of hell. The
scarlet fire in the blue eyes of the boys and girls gave me the chills. Though
as I looked up to greet Mrs. Jago, I let a little pain go. She assured me that
I would fit in and make new friends. Though I was not sure if the awkwardness
would end. I was the new girl from a public school. I was not accustomed to
wearing uniforms and bringing brown bagged lunches. What if when everyone sees
my soul food their face scrunches?
At recess I caressed my small bear. I took her
everywhere. She was my only friend. As I looked around I counted the brown
faces on the playground. Only two I spotted running around. I kicked the
woodchips as my swing swayed in the wind. How would I ever fit in? Then it
happened! A girl from class, ran over to me and introduced herself. She was new
too! I felt so relieved to know that someone else was going through it too,
discovering that I was not the only one feeling a little blue. At the time, we
had no clue but Abby became a good friend of mines at that school.
Later during the week, I was assigned a group
for a new project. The red head introduced herself and I started to think maybe
I would get along in this new neck of the wood. The other students in our group
were all already her friends so they accepted me too. I guess she was the ring
leader so I am glad I pleased her. The project went swell. We had to delicately
glue our favorite things to a large replica of the liberty bell. Through this
assignment I found my own freedom and peace. My mind was at ease knowing my
group members accepted me plus I had my dear old friend, Abby. Our bell turned
out to be the best in the class. It had everything from pots of gold to pots of
greasy fried chicken. Our project won for most creative. Through this, I
learned the importance of differences and how they help to create an even
prettier picture.
Prompt 3:
Identity: Intelligent Black
Woman
1)
How do you define intelligence?
“By
having a healthy amount of common sense, book smarts.”
2)
What does it mean to be a black woman in 2016?
“It
means being conscious, strong, and a protector. It also means being a target,
angry,
under valued, and always trying to prove yourself.”
3)
What obstacles did you face that are unique to being a black woman?
“Just
being stereotyped.”
4)
Are there certain expectations associated with being a black woman? If so,
where did these expectations derive from?
“I
think the expectation is that most, black women are unemployed single mothers
on welfare. They come from the media. There’s a common misconception that black
women are uneducated.”
6)
How does being an intelligent black woman affect your daily life?
“Trying
to stay calm in the face of ignorance while also trying to inform and educate
people on things like Black Lives Matter and why there are certain things you
can’t say.”
7)
How does slavery make you feel, concerning the perception of women during these
times?
“Sad.
It was sad that those women were sold, beaten, raped, and basically treated
like a piece of meat.”
8) How
are black women treated today in comparison to during slavery?
“Black
women are still being treated like meat. Sexual objectification I think is the
main comparison.”
9) Are
black woman still in bondage today? Explain why or why not?
“Yes. Not physically, but mentally through the way we are portrayed on tv through reality tv and social media.”
10) Does
being educated help to undermine discrimination?
“No, because [often times] the saturation in the media reaches further and the attempts to explain the struggles of a black woman are often glanced over as ‘anger’.”
11)
If at all, how do you differentiate being intelligent and being educated?
“Yes,
because it is possible to have one without the other and both can be completely
removed from being conscious to the oppression within our society.”
Participant 2
1. How do you define intelligence?
Intelligence to me is being able to solve any problems that you
face. Whether you were born with a certain intelligence or acquired it over
time through experiences, intelligence is something that differs among people
depending on their strengths and weaknesses.
2. What does it mean to be a black woman in 2016?
To be a black woman in 2016 means navigating the world knowing
that people will always perceive you to be a certain way even if you’re not.
For example, it is still a common stereotype to believe that black women are
loud, rude, and hard to get along with.
3. What obstacles did you face that are unique to
being a black woman?
Some of the obstacles I faced is learning to love myself for who I
am even though I don’t fit the standards of European beauty. Growing up and
having darker skin and coarser hair than my friends made me feel less beautiful
and wanted. I also learned that I don’t need to act a certain way just because
I’m black and I don’t need to conform to views of how people see me.
4. Are there certain expectations associated with
being a black woman? If so, where did these expectations derive from?
The biggest expectation of black women is being able to stay
strong and stick by their men at all times. Being a “strong black woman” has
been a stereotype ingrained in the black women of our society. We are supposed
to take everything that is thrown at us and pretend that we are happy and ok.
If black women show any emotions toward some of the obstacles they face,
whether good or bad, they are deemed an “angry black woman”. As far as sticking
by their man no matter what, this mainly deals with the notion that black woman
should be with black men even if they don’t want to be with us. It’s ok for
black men to date women of other races but as soon a a black woman turns around
and does the same thing, she is considered a sell out.
5
6. How does being an intelligent black woman affect
your daily life?
Trying to pursue a career in medicine as a young black woman can
be difficult because I’m already a minority within a minority. There aren’t
many black women in STEM so I believe that it is my duty to change that so more
doors can open for younger woman who have the same goals.
7. How does slavery make you feel, concerning the
perception of women during these times?
During slavery, black women had to deal with their children being
taken from them, their husbands being killed, and not having control over their
own bodies. We weren’t viewed as people but as property.
8. How are black women treated today in comparison
to during slavery?
Black women are definitely treated better than they were during
slavery. Some of the stereotypes that are associated with women today stem from
being enslaved.
9. Are black women still in bondage today? Explain
why are why not?
Black women in a literal sense aren’t in bondage today. But we
still face some discrimination based on stereotypes.
10. Does being educated help to undermine discrimination?
Walking down the street no one will be able to tell that I’m
educated. In that sense discrimination can still take place. Once people hold a
conversation with me discrimination can be undermined but only to a certain
extent.
11. If at all, how do you differentiate being intelligent and being
educated?
I think being intelligent and educated is the same thing. Going to
school builds a person’s intelligence.
Prompt 4:
Cook, Daniella Ann, and Tiffany Williams.
"Expanding Intersectionality: Fictive Kinship Networks as Supports for the
Educational Aspirations of Black Women." Western Journal of Black
Studies 39.2 (2015): 157. Web.
Jay, M.L., Packer-Williams, C.L., & Jackson, T.O. (2010). Are
we change agents or pawns? Reflecting on the experiences of three African
American junior faculty. In C.C. Robinson & P. Clardy (Eds.), Tedious
journeys: Auto ethnography by women of color in academe (pp. 97-118). New York:
Peter Lang.
Tate, W. F. (1994). From Inner City to Ivory Tower Does My Voice
Matter in the Academy?. Urban Education, 29(3), 245-269
The author of this article, shares the identity of an intelligent
black woman. She is from a southern Christian household. This article
highlights inequality within education. It explains that in order to
effectively challenge inequality one must analyze a person’s social identity
and be able to contrast it to that of others (Cook). It also describes the
concept of the ‘Critical Race Theory’. According to Tate, this theory is, “a
multi-epistemological tool and as an analytical tool is informed by three
suppositions” (Tate 246). These suppositions suggest that in the United States,
race is a significant factor in inequality, property is valued over human
rights, and understanding oppression in America derives from analyzing race and
property (Tate 247)
Direct
Quote:
“As Jay, Packer-Williams and Jackson (2010) observe, ‘Given the
relative push to diversify the academy, institutions seem to be diligently
attempting to increase their numbers of faculty of color without attending to
the hostile environments we are invited to enter’” (p. 103).
In institutions they try to ‘fix’ racism by simply creating an
illusion of color in power so that people will think there is equality. Though
in reality, this does not correct the issue it is just a cover up
Kennedy, Joy L. "The HBCU Experience: Liberating
Or Not?" The Urban Review 44.3 (2012): 358-77. Web
Often times when discussing the subject of an intelligent black
woman they are associated with attending an HBCU. This is because HBCU’s are
intended to cultivate young black women. Though these schools do provide
insight that many predominantly white institutions overlook there is still an
equality gap between intelligent black women and intelligent black men. Black
women are still faced with discrimination even amongst their own. According to Kennedy,
even at HBCUs, “the African American woman’s voice is usually relegated to the
margins within social and academic framework” (1). This illustrates that women
are treated as less than men. For example, at my university our Black Student
Union, which is a combination of a social and academic based organization, is
ran by the men. Woman were only permitted to run of lower level positions such
as secretary and treasurer.
Ngwe, Job Elom, and O. Oko Elechi. "human
Trafficking: The Modern Day Slavery of the 21st Century." African
Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies : AJCJS 6.1/2 (2012): 103-19.
Web.
This
article makes a comparison between slavery during the 1800s to slavery during
the 21st century. Though African-Americans today are not legal slaves , we are
enslaved to other things. Nqwe states, "Unfortunately, human trafficking
appears to have replaced this abhorrent activity as the modern day slavery of
the 21st century” (1). Human trafficking is one example. It is just as degrading
as human smuggling yet it occurs and there is not great outrage over it. Black
woman are a large target for human traffickers. Furthermore, African-Americans,
even the intelligent women, enslave themselves mentally. They allow white
prejudice to effect their lifestyle. Unfortunately, as a result they settle for
their poor treatment since it is an upgrade from not even being considered a
full human.
Prompt 7:
/
You
are in a new classroom. It is coted with white walls, white desks, and white
people. You and another student are the only people of color.
You
remind yourself that this is what you, an intelligent black woman, signed up
for by attending a prominent Predominantly White Institution. As
you take your seat you motivate yourself. You try to find the good in the
situation. You embrace your difference, as the melanin in your skin, glows in
the dull white room.
This
is nothing new to you though. You have been 'the colored girl' all throughout
high school. You took honors classes whereas most of your black friends settled
for the CP classes. These are classes officially know as
college prep but presented as Colored People classes.
/
In
class one day your class is instructed to read a book excerpt aloud. You are
forewarned that the author is black. In the back of your mind you know it was
only chosen since it is Black History Month. Nevertheless, your interest is
sparked.
Each
student takes turns reading the assigned poem aloud. So far, it is a very
interesting piece. The writing is about a black women experiencing racial
injustice.
/
Then
it happens. Your worst scholastic nightmare comes to life. Without forewarning
nor disclaimer a hateful word is read aloud by a white student. Though you saw
this word on the paper beforehand you did not brace yourself to hear it aloud,
especially not from a white student. As soon as this word rolls off of her
tongue it is like a dagger in your neck. This hateful word is rooted in
oppression and abuse and it really hurts your soul to be reminded of it.
/
When
you speak out in class on cultural issues you feel like a black hole in the
midst of their white innocence. No one can relate to your struggles. They are
not aware of the pain in your life that has stemmed from their ancestors.
As
you sit in your desk you see your dreams deferring. You refuse to allow them to
dry up like raisins in the sun though. You decide that you are going to allow
your dreams to ooze like wounds in run.
/
You
take it upon yourself to voice your feelings. Even though your mind is telling
you "no" your pride is telling you "go". You take that
first step out of your seat and towards the teachers desk. You wait patiently
for her acknowledgement. You then muster up the courage to address her on her
presentation of this sensitive writing.
You
explain to her that you were offended. Not only did she allow such hateful
words to be read aloud but she gave no forewarning. Then, she did not even
follow up on the issue afterwards. You explained to her that even just hearing
this word from a white classmate truly hurts. The teacher assures you that she
will make an announcement. "Phew!" what a relief, you think.
/
You
return to your seat with a sense of accomplishment as the teacher quiets the
class to make an announcement. Though to your astonishment the teacher does not
offer an apology. Instead she basically disregards that you felt disrespected
and says that she must respect the poet at all costs.
Again
you feel this dagger in your neck. Your heart stings but your lips remain
silent. You resume working on your assignment.
/
You
refuse to let this temporary feeling of defeat and outcast define your
future. Therefore, you continue to attend this class. You put on a strong
face and are determined to receive the most out of it.
/
Prompt 8:
English
102
I Am an Intelligent Black Woman
Alexis Martin
Kristen
Kaschock
02/12/16
According to definition, identity is the fact of being who or what
a person or thing is. Individuals embody multiple identities. One of my
dominant self-identifiers is being an intelligent, black woman. In America,
black women are already double minorities. As a result, there are many
exclusive obstacles that they are presented with when trying to achieve
greatness. This study was performed to help understand what it is like to be a
member of this identity in modern-day America, highlight the history of
intelligent black women, and analyze the applied definition of intelligence.
Black women have a rich yet heart breaking history. Though it
begins way before this, my focus is the 1600s and beyond. During this time is
when many black women in America were forced into slavery. During slavery,
black women had little to no rights and were treated very inhumane. I think
blacks are still enslaved mentally, although we are not in physical bondage.
Both of the women that I interviewed, Jade and Lara, share this viewpoint.
Furthermore, Jade said, “Black women in a literal sense aren’t in bondage
today. But we still face some discrimination based on stereotypes.” A lot of
the stereotypes we experience today, stem from prejudices verses actual facts.
According to Ngwe, “Modern day slavery differs remarkably from ancient slavery
in several ways according to Bales and Cornell” (2008). Ngwe has done prominent
research and even he assures us that slavery is still in existence. They just
don’t use chains and whips. It has just been modernized.
Although, prejudices and judgments
stem from various places, a lot of them come from within our own black
communities. Unfortunately, most women are never taught to love themselves.
This is a problem that should have been addressed at home. One can not rely on
the education system to instill these morals into our children. The majority of
daily interactions are at home, and according to research, “Common to all feminist traditions is the
assertion that both science and gender, and to some extent racism, are social
constructions that are constructed by individuals based on their daily
interactions with others” (Pinder 65). Racism,
including how one views her own race, starts at home. Young black women must be
taught to love themselves by those they interact with on a daily basis.
Often times self love can be hard. Even when instilled in us at an early age,
the environment in which we live can have a detrimental impact on one’s
foundation. In my experience, I can go into a situation with confidence yet
still result in defeat. For example, when I was in the fourth grade, I took
great pride in being an intelligent black young lady. Though, when I
transferred to an all white school I began to forget who I was. I could only
identify myself by my skin color, for this is how I was perceived to everyone
around me. I was raised to love myself and my dark skin but the racism that I
experienced choked me and smuggled out all remnants of my pride. In my
experience, although having a strong foundation can help, it will ultimately
deteriorate when one is surrounded by racism and prejudice.
It is the year 2016, and America’s
First Lady herself is a highly intelligent black woman yet she still receives a
lot of judgment and aversion. To some people, despite her degrees from
Princeton and Harvard, she is undeserving of this office simply because she is
black. As expressed by Lara, “To be a black woman in 2016 means navigating the
world knowing that people will always perceive you to be a certain way, even if
you’re not.” This statement also proves very true in my own life. For example,
within the Drexel community, many have assumptions that since I am here
enrolled in such a prestigious institution, it must be due to affirmative
action or some other outside forces. People very seldom ever actually look at a
black woman in today’s society without judgment. Weather this judgment happens
internally, outward, direct or indirect, these prejudices are still very
evident in our culture.
In addition to preconceptions, the
expectations of a black woman even within her own community are often unfair.
In my experience, I have found that this is because black men do not have the
same high regard for their black women as we do for them. My peer, Jade, agreed
with me. She said:
The biggest expectation of
black women is being able to stay strong and stick by their men at all times.
Being a “strong black woman” has been a stereotype ingrained in the black women
of our society. We are supposed to take everything that is thrown at us and
pretend that we are happy and ok. If black women show any emotions toward some
of the obstacles they face, whether good or bad, they are deemed an ‘angry
black woman’. As far as sticking by their man no matter what, this mainly deals
with the notion that black woman should be with black men even if they don’t
want to be with us. It’s ok for black men to date women of other races but as
soon a black woman turns around and does the same thing, she is considered a sell
out.
In addition to voicing the expectations of black women, this
participant also expanded on that of black men. She highlights the double
standard within the black community. Woman are expected to behave a certain
way. Whereas men are allowed to do whatever they please and expect no negative
retaliation from us black women. We are just supposed to support them even in
their wrong doings.
On average black
women are more educated than black men. Though does that make us more
intelligent? Some would argue that intelligence and education are not the same.
I personally agree with this. I feel as though education pertains to
standardized knowledge whereas intelligence is knowing how to analyze and apply
that knowledge. With that being said, I do believe that though they are
different there is a strong correlation between the two. Participant one feels
as though it is possible to have just one without the other but Participant two
disagrees. Participant two argues that they are the same for, “Going to school
builds a person’s intelligence.” Though this is true, in my opinion, going to
school is not the only way to build intelligence.
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